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December 30, 2005

RIM BlackBerry Vulnerabilities

I haven't had a chance to fully digest, but if there is exploit code available I'll have to test it out on my own Blackberry. Time to get patchin'! RIM BlackBerry Vulnerabilities

Information about multiple vulnerabilities in RIM BlackBerry products has been presented at the 22nd Chaos Communication Congress. Follow link for more... (added December 30, 2005)

First Sguil VM Available

First Sguil VM AvailableI am happy to announce t...

First Sguil VM Available

I am happy to announce the availability of the first public Sguil sensor, server, and database in VM format. It's about 91 MB and can be downloaded here. I built it using the script described earlier.

So how do you use this? First, you need to have something like the free VMware Player for Windows or Linux. You can also use VMware Workstation or another variant if you like. When you download sguil0-6-0p1_freebsd6-0_1024mb.zip and expand it, you will find a directory like this:

FreeBSD.nvram
FreeBSD.vmsd
FreeBSD.vmx
FreeBSD-000001-cl1.vmdk

By opening the FreeBSD.vmx file in VMware Player, you should be able to start the VM.

Here are some important details.

  • The root password is r00t.

  • The user analyst is a member of the wheel group, so it can su to root. The analyst password is analyst.

  • The user sguil is not a member of the wheel group, so it can not directly su to root. The sguil password is sguil.

  • The host's management IP is 192.168.2.121. It is assigned the lnc0 interface and it is bridged via VMware.

  • The netmask is 255.255.255.0 and the default gateway is 192.168.2.1.

  • The default nameserver is 192.168.2.1.

  • Interface lnc1 is also bridged. It is not assigned an IP because it is used for sniffing.


You will probably want to change these parameters manually to meet your own network needs. For example, as root and logged in to the terminal:

ifconfig lnc0 down
ifconfig lnc0 inet 192.168.3.3 netmask 255.255.255.0 up
route add default 192.168.3.3
echo "nameserver 192.168.3.254" > /etc/resolv.conf

Make similar changes to the values in /etc/rc.conf if you want the new network scheme to survive a reboot.

You'll probably also want to change /etc/hosts to reflect your new IPs.

Account passwords, for example, should be changed if you want to hook up this VM in any place outside a lab.

Once the VM boots, I recommend logging in to two terminals. In one terminal, log in as user sguil. Execute the three scripts in sguil's home directory, namely the following, in this order:

sguild_start.sh
sensor_agent_start.sh
barnyard_start.sh

This will start the Sguil server, sensor, and Barnyard.

In the second terminal, log in as root. Start the following scripts:

sancp_start.sh
snort_start.sh
/usr/local/bin/log_packets.sh restart

This will start SANCP, Snort, and log_packets.sh, which uses a second instance of Snort to log full content data.

Once all the components are running, you need to connect to the Sguil server using a Sguil client. I did not install the Sguil client on the VM in order to save space (and to simplify this first round of work).

The easiest way to get a Sguil client running is to download and install the free standard ActiveTcl distribution for Windows. (Yes, Windows has the easiest client install, thanks to ActiveTcl. Linux might be as easy, but I don't have a Linux desktop to test.)

Once ActiveTcl is installed, download the Sguil client for Windows. It is a .zip that you need to extract. Once you do, change into the sguil-0.6.0p1/client directory. You'll see sguil.conf. Make the following edits:

# set ETHEREAL_PATH /usr/sbin/ethereal
# win32 example
set ETHEREAL_PATH "c:/progra~1/ethereal/ethereal.exe"
# Where to save the temporary raw data files on the client system
# You need to remember to delete these yourself.
# set ETHEREAL_STORE_DIR /tmp
# win32 example
set ETHEREAL_STORE_DIR "c:/tmp"
# Favorite browser for looking at sig info on snort.org
# set BROWSER_PATH /usr/bin/mozilla
# win32 example (IE)
set BROWSER_PATH c:/progra~1/intern~1/iexplore.exe

Next, edit the sguil.tk file to make one change as shown next:

set VERSION "SGUIL-0.6.0"

Now create a c:\tmp directory, and make sure you have Ethereal installed if you want to look at full content data in Ethereal.

You're ready to try the client.

Start Sguil by double-clicking on the sguil.tk icon in the Windows explorer. Initially Windows will not know how to run .tk files. Associate this file and other .tk files with the C:\Tcl\bin\wish84.exe program.

The Sguil host is the IP address of the Sguil server. In my VM that is 192.168.2.21. If you leave the demo.sguil.net address, you will connect to Bamm's demo server.

The default port of 7734 is the right port. For the Sguil user and password, the VM uses user sguil, password sguil.

Do not enable OpenSSL encryption. The VM is not built to include that. Select the sensor shown (gruden in the VM), and then click Start Sguil. You should next see the client.

If you have any questions, please post them here. Better yet, visit us at irc.freenode.net in channel #snort-gui.

Vuln: VMWare ESX Server Management Interface Unspecified Code Execution Vulnerability

And here I was hoping for Ring 0, but not even close. Just the management interface. Patches are available. Vuln: VMWare ESX Server Management Interface Unspecified Code Execution Vulnerability

VMWare ESX Server Management Interface Unspecified Code Execution Vulnerability

US-CERT: 5,198 Software Flaws in 2005 - Washington Post

Now that there is a lot of flaws. Come on guys, write better non-bloated code. Go learn ASM or something! US-CERT: 5,198 Software Flaws in 2005 - Washington Post



Washington Post
US-CERT: 5,198 Software Flaws in 2005
Washington Post - 2 hours ago
Security researchers uncovered a record 5,198 vulnerabilities in software products this year, nearly 38 percent more than the number of flaws found in 2004, according to statistics published by US-CERT, a cyber security information-sharing collaboration ...
New Windows Flaw Discovered CBS News
Hackers seize on newfound flaw in Windows Seattle Post Intelligencer
1010 Wins - Computer Crime Research Center - BBC News - WIS - all 16 related

Anatomy Of A Hack - Step-By-Step Pen Test of a Windows Network

This is a fantastically detailed article. Give it a read. Anatomy Of A Hack - Step-By-Step Pen Test of a Windows Network

In this article Windows security gurus, Jesper Johansson and Steve Riley, examine in rather excruciating detail how a network may get hacked. A smaller and less detailed version was originally published in TechNet Magazine to rave reviews. Now a full chapter for their new book, it is yours for FREE. Enjoy and learn.

Testing ecto

...just what the title says. I'm preparing to move over to this blog full time.

December 29, 2005

Ways to Get Around the Zero Day WMF Exploit

Ways to Get Around the Zero Day WMF Exploit

1337tech has blogged about how to get round the exploit (temporarily), PLUS, links to a video to what happens if you are affected by the exploit

Hack your Body

Hack your Body

18 tricks to teach your body. Soothe a burn, cure a toothache, clear a stuffed nose...

7 of the top 10 Podcasts on Podnova are by former TechTV stars

7 of the top 10 Podcasts on Podnova are by former TechTV stars

With Leo Laporte, Alex Albrecht, Kevin Rose, Amber MacArthur, Chris Pirillo, John C. Dvorak, Patrick Norton, David Prager, Robert Heron, Roger Chang, and more. These kind of ratings are crazy. How did TechTV ever go off the air?

Complete introduction to CSS

Complete introduction to CSS

This article will take you through the beginning stages of picking up CSS. Covering; where to put your style sheet, creating a class, common CSS attributes, applying CSS to a HTML attribute, redefining a tag, shorthand CSS, pseudo elements and media-dependent style sheets.

December 28, 2005

DVDFab Decrypter 2.9.6.6

DVDFab Decrypter 2.9.6.6

"DVDFab Decrypter is a simple version of DVDFab Express. It copies entire DVD movie to hard disk, and removes all the protections (CSS, RC, RCE, Macrovision, UOPs and Sony ARccOS) while copying." --- Fight the Power! It's your damn movie, after all...

Illustrator Tutorials

Illustrator Tutorials

Free Illustrator tutorials with original source .ai file.

Microsoft Windows / Internet Explorer WMF Remote Code Execution Exploit (0day)

Microsoft Windows / Internet Explorer WMF Remote Code Execution Exploit (0day)

Windows WMF 0-day exploit in the wild, (Wed, Dec 28th)

Windows WMF 0-day exploit in the wild, (Wed, Dec 28th)

Just when we thought that this will be another slow day, a link to a working unpatched ...(more)...

December 27, 2005

New weblog from Backyard Ballistics author

New weblog from Backyard Ballistics author

Mark Frauenfelder: Blogger 6106 1995 1600 John-Dyer-With-CoilWilliam Gurstelle, a frequent contributor to Make and the author of several books, including the wonderful Backyard Ballistics, has launched a new weblog in conjunction with his latest book, Adventures from the Technology Underground: Catapults, Pulsejets, Rail Guns, Flamethrowers, Tesla Coils, Air Cannons, and the Garage Warriors Who Love Them. He's already covered "art bombs" (I love that term), levitating frogs, High voltage hobbyists, and colorful chemistry shows. This blog has earned an immediate addition to my RSS reader.
Link

The Six Dumbest Ideas in Computer Security

The Six Dumbest Ideas in Computer Security

Great article by Marcus J. Ranum, the author of The Myth of Homeland Security & Chief Security Officer of Tenable Network Security, Inc. This security guru just oozes knowledge from his pores. If you've ever seen him speak, you know what I mean. If not, you're missing out on an education. Originally published on CSP Mag.

Hackers to start targeting MACs

Hackers to start targeting MACs

Hackers are learning to "think different," so to speak, and now might be targeting Macintosh computers. Long-thought to be impervious to viruses, malware and computer vandals, Apple's Latest News about Apple Mac OS X is an increasingly succulent target, experts say.

Huge Archive of Urban Ruins

Huge Archive of Urban Ruins

A haunting glimpse into a virtual 'cemetery' of ruins...from the creepy images of an over 130yr old psychiatric hospital, to the ghostly emptiness of an over 100yr old amusement park.

Digg user finds "flaw"

Digg user finds "flaw"

If you've noticed lately KoolAidGuy has massively posted links to this article in comments, to bring up a "flaw" in digg he's been doing.

December 21, 2005

Welcome PSW listeners

There isn't much here - infact, there is nothing here. I'll start populating this after christmas.

Please, drop me an e-mail at larry at pauldotcom.com

- Larry

December 14, 2005

Vuln: Multiple Linksys Routers LanD Packet Denial Of Service Vulnerability

Vuln: Multiple Linksys Routers LanD Packet Denial Of Service Vulnerability

Multiple Linksys Routers LanD Packet Denial Of Service Vulnerability

Weakest Link Security

Weakest Link Security

Funny story:

At the airport where this pilot fish works, security has gotten a lot more attention since 9/11. "All the security doors that connect the concourses to office spaces and alleyways for service personnel needed an immediate upgrade," says fish. "It seems that the use of a security badge was no longer adequate protection.

"So over the course of about a month, more than 50 doors were upgraded to require three-way protection. To open the door, a user needed to present a security badge (something you possess), a numeric code (something you know) and a biometric thumb scan (something you are).

"Present all three, and the door beeps and lets you in."

One by one, the doors are brought online. The technology works, and everything looks fine -- until fish decides to test the obvious.

After all, the average member of the public isn't likely to forge a security badge, guess a multidigit number and fake a thumb scan. "But what happens if you just turn the handle without any of the above?" asks fish. "Would it set off alarms or call security?

"It turns out that if you turn the handle, the door opens.

"Despite the addition of all that technology and security on every single door, nobody bothered to check that the doors were set to lock by default."

Remember, security is only as strong as the weakest link.

How to Secure your Wireless Network

How to Secure your Wireless Network

Great tips on how to secure a wireless network, covers every major point in my opinion. Everyone with a wlan should take a look at this article.

Opera struck by hidden hole

Opera struck by hidden hole

A security bug in the Opera Web browser could trick users into running malicious code, security experts have warned. The hole is similar to one discovered in Internet Explorer and patched by Microsoft.

NetGear firewalls/routers TCP SYN flood DoS

NetGear firewalls/routers TCP SYN flood DoS

Applications: NetGear RP114 (13.12.2005)

Nortel SSL VPN multiple vulnerabilities

Nortel SSL VPN multiple vulnerabilities

Crossite scripting, code execution. Applications: Nortel SSL VPN 4.2 (13.12.2005)

sans.edu

SANS now offers two different masters degrees through their SANS.edu website. Seems interesting, and they have an interesting business model - as evident from their curriculum.

I'm going to check it out next year after they have their accreditation.

ie_december_crash_xhtmltrans.txt

ie_december_crash_xhtmltrans.txt

A pre tag with the style element white-space:normal; crashes Internet Explorer 6.0 if the pre tag contains two or more 'single' tags (for example, <span />). The bug was tested with Windows XP SP2 and Internet Explorer 6.

browserDoS.txt

browserDoS.txt

Simple javascript related denial of service that primarily affects Internet Explorer. Version 6.0 was tested and stayed unresponsive for over 3 minutes. Firefox does not appear truly affected as it seems to recover although it may freeze for a short period of time.

sudo168p10.sh.txt

sudo168p10.sh.txt

Local root exploit for sudo versions below 1.6.8p10 that makes use of the environment cleaning flaws with the SHELLOPTS and PS4 variables.

MS05-054: Cumulative Security Update for Internet Explorer (905915)

MS05-054: Cumulative Security Update for Internet Explorer (905915)

This update resolves several newly-discovered, publicly and privately reported vulnerabilities. Each vulnerability is documented in its own "Vulnerability Details" section of this bulletin. If a user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take complete control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights.

MS05-055: Vulnerabilities in Windows Kernel Could Allow Elevation of Privilege (908523)

MS05-055: Vulnerabilities in Windows Kernel Could Allow Elevation of Privilege (908523)

This update resolves a newly-discovered, privately-reported vulnerability. The vulnerability is documented in the "Vulnerability Details" section of this bulletin. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take complete control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.

Fujitsu Palm Vein Biometrics

http://www.fcpa/com/products/new-technologies/palm-vein/

Security breach at Sam's Club exposes credit card data

Security breach at Sam's Club exposes credit card data

Officials at Sam's Club are investigating a security breach that has exposed credit card data belonging to an unspecified number of customers.

December 12, 2005

Circumventing Group Policy as a Limited User

http://www.sysinternals.com/blog/2005/12/circumventing-group-policy-as-limited.html

Remote Rogue Network Detection

Remote Rogue Network Detection

Unauthorized network links are one of the biggest problems facing large enterprise networks. Users intent on bypassing corporate proxies will often use cable modems, wireless networks, or even full-fledged T1s to access the Internet. These network links can have a drastic affect on organizational security; any perimeter access controls are completely bypassed, making it nearly impossible for the administrators to effectively concentrate their monitoring and intrusion prevention efforts. The linked document attempts to describe different approaches and techniques that can be used to detect these rogue network links.

Mozilla Firefox "InstallVersion.compareTo" Remote Buffer Overflow Exploit

Mozilla Firefox "InstallVersion.compareTo" Remote Buffer Overflow Exploit

December 09, 2005

Unbelievable 747 Landing

Unbelievable 747 Landing

A 747 landing in St Maarten. The runway is so short that the big planes must use as much of the runway as possible, and so, come in very low right above a beach and a road (just a few meters above the ground!). For some reason, even though it got more than 300 diggs in under 2 hours, it was pulled from the front page...so yes, I'm reposting.

RootkitRevealer v 1.6

RootkitRevealer v 1.6

A new update for Sysinternals rootkit detector. A must have for windows users in the day and age of malicious hackers and unrelenting virus makers out cause mayhem and destruction.......OR for those who just want to play a CD on their computer.

PGP Desktop Wipe Free Space incomplete information wiping

PGP Desktop Wipe Free Space incomplete information wiping

Slack space in the last file cluster is not cleaned. Applications: PGP Corporate Desktop 9.0 (09.12.2005)

The Podjacker Threat

The Podjacker Threat

Schlemphfer writes "As everyone knows by now, podcasting has taken off in a big way. But over the past week, several tech journals and The Daily Source Code have reported on the threat of 'podjacking,' the creation of an alternate RSS feed without the consent of the podcast's owner. I'm the host of a podcast, which has the dubious distinction of being the first widely-publicized victim of a podjacking. To teach others from my experiences I have posted an article entitled Preventing and Surviving a Podjacking (also available in PDF). So far this story has attracted widespread but generally inept media and blogger coverage. This article sets the record straight on what really happened, and shows the simple steps every podcaster should take to protect their shows from podjacking."

News: Sober worm plans 5 January attack

News: Sober worm plans 5 January attack

Sober Code Cracked

Sober Code Cracked

An anonymous reader writes "The algorithm used by the Sober worm to 'communicate' with its author has been cracked. According to F-Secure, it can now calculate the exact URLs the worm would check on a particular day. Mikko Hyppönen, chief research officer at F-Secure, explained that the virus author has not used a constant URL because authorities would easily be able to block it. From the article: "Sober has been using an algorithm to create pseudorandom URLs which will change based on dates. Ninety nine percent of the URLs simply don't exist...however, the virus author can precalculate the URL for any date, and when he wants to run something on all the infected machines, he just registers the right URL, uploads his program and BANG! It's run globally on hundreds of thousands of machines," Hyppönen said. Sober is expected to launch itself again on January 5, 2006."

This XML feed has been disabled. FrSIRT security advisories are available on FrSIRT.COM

This XML feed has been disabled. FrSIRT security advisories are available on FrSIRT.COM

This XML feed has been disabled. FrSIRT security advisories are available on FrSIRT.COM

Checkpoint SecureClient VPN/Firewall client race conditions

Checkpoint SecureClient VPN/Firewall client race conditions

In short period between download and aplliance it's possible to overwrite client security policy file. Applications: SecureClient NG R60 (08.12.2005)

Fastest Windows Password Cracker - Ophcrack 2.1

Fastest Windows Password Cracker - Ophcrack 2.1

A Windows password cracker based on the faster time-memory trade-off using rainbow tables. Ophrack 2.1 comes with a GTK+ and runs on Windows as well as on a Linux bootable cd.

WPA Cracking Proof of Concept Available

WPA Cracking Proof of Concept Available

Better beef up Mom and Pop's WPA passphrase this Xmas before the kids down the street catch wind of these tools.

Bottles impossibly filled with impossible objects

Bottles impossibly filled with impossible objects

Cory Doctorow:Harry Eng, a former minister and elementary school teacher, makes these "impossible bottles" that are filled with objects that have been carefully squeezed through the necks of the bottles and arranged with tweezers and surgical haemostats.Link(via Neatorama)

December 08, 2005

Schneier's PasswordSafe Password Validation Flaw

Schneier's PasswordSafe Password Validation Flaw

"Password Safe is a password database utility. Users can keep their passwords securely encrypted on their computers. A single Safe Combination unlocks them all."

Linksys 802.11g Wireless Router for $40 shipped after rebate

Linksys 802.11g Wireless Router for $40 shipped after rebate

Amazon.com offers the Linksys WRT54G Wireless-G 4-Port Cable/DSL Router for $54.99 with free shipping. This $15 mail-in rebate chops it to $39.99....(more)

December 07, 2005

Vuln: Multiple Vendor BIOS Password Persistence Weakness

Vuln: Multiple Vendor BIOS Password Persistence Weakness

Multiple Vendor BIOS Password Persistence Weakness

Fighting adware with… adware

Fighting adware with… adware

McAfee says it wasn't aware promotional pop-ups were part of an aggressive adware campaign, as a competitor discovered. But it's vowed to find the company responsible.

Hilarious story on stopping a filesharer from hogging hotel bandwidth

A social engineer worthy of The Mason.


Hilarious story on stopping a filesharer from hogging hotel bandwidth

I'm stuck at a hotel, luckily it has internet access. Unfortunately, someone was hogging all the bandwidth. See how I scared the hell out of him and made him stop.

Kill Firefox 1.5 with remote exploit

Kill Firefox 1.5 with remote exploit

A simple DoS exploit for Firefox 1.5 was released today.. All you have to do is create a simple webpage with the following code.. Simply evil.

December 06, 2005

Firm Allegedly Hiding Cisco Bugs

Firm Allegedly Hiding Cisco Bugs

The whistle-blower who resigned from a top security company to expose a critical hole in Cisco routers now accuses his ex-employer of concealing 15 more flaws in the ubiquitous systems, hiding them even from Cisco. By Kim Zetter.

Security's Shaky State

Security's Shaky State

Ant writes "According to InformationWeek, Information Technology (I.T.) security professionals say when it comes to security, most I.T. departments are underfunded, understaffed, and underrepresented. Resourceful I.T. security professionals are getting the job done, but their efforts have been hampered by undersized staffs and underfunded budgets that limit choices ranging from what products they buy to the vendors they work with."

How Hackers Think

How Hackers Think

This is a bit technical, but it's a good window into the hacker mentality. This guy walks step by step through the process of figuring out how to exploit a Cisco vulnerability.

December 05, 2005

New Security Website details Wireless Vulnerabilities

New Security Website details Wireless Vulnerabilities

<p>Announced today, a new Security website has been launched focused on Wireless Vulernabilities. <a href="http://www.wirelessVE.org">http://www.wirelessVE.org </a> is focused on access to Wireless networks and the vulnerabilities related to wireless networks. </p><p>One of the board members actually happens to be Andrew Lockhart, who, many of our readers may know, is the author of Snort-Wireless, an open source project adding wireless intrusion detection to Snort. </p><p>Check it out!</p>

iwar-0.06.tar.gz

iwar-0.06.tar.gz

Iwar is a war dialer written for Unix type (Linux/OpenBSD/etc) operating systems. It supports a nice curses based front end, ASCII/MySQL logging, system identification, multiple modems support, random/sequential dialing, key stroke logging, and more. Note: this is the source tarball for use under Unix variants.

December 02, 2005

Zone Labs Sued Over Spyware Classification

Zone Labs Sued Over Spyware Classification

Podcast Hijacked By Extortionist

Podcast Hijacked By Extortionist

ciscoPwn.tgz

ciscoPwn.tgz

Cisco IOS exploit that demonstrates how unsanitized input from a user can be injected into dynamically generated web pages.